Book review report
Monday, August 24, 2020
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Automated Teller Machine: Innovation in the Banking Industry
Robotized Teller Machine: Innovation in the Banking Industry The financial business possesses an extremely vital situation in the monetary arrangement of any economy, since there will no financial development except if there is satisfactory directing of reserve funds into speculation. The banks are liable for expanding the degree of reserve funds and speculations, conceding of credit and by and large affecting the degree of gracefully of cash in the economy. They likewise encourage monetary exchanges between countries along these lines empowering and advancing exchange, business and industry. Banks and banking is an extremely old calling yet the advanced financial practice as we probably am aware it today, began in the medieval days in Italian urban communities of Florence, Venice and Genoa. In Nigeria, banking authoritatively had a formal administrative support in 1952 (alford, 2010) and from that point forward, there has been enormous development in the business, which accepted to have been fuelled to a great extent by changes in innovation and the banks capacity to grasp these progressions effectively by actualizing clever thoughts in their offer to control a huge portion of the market. The advancement of self help innovation and the rising of various new developments are occurring in the region of retail installments known as electronic cash. (Mohamad Al-Laham, 2009). This advancement is impacting the financial business because of the expanded utilization of Automated Teller Machines. This prompted another idea in the ATM, known as the Cash/Check Deposit Automated Tel ler Machine (ATM). The target of this paper is to show that the improvement of the Cash/Check store Automated Teller Machine (ATM) ought to be seen as an advancement in the financial business in creating nations. We likewise intend to discover the methodology and usage techniques received by the association in dealing with the development, look at its advantages to the bank lastly, distinguishing the pretended by the chief in the advancement. With the end goal of this paper, we utilize the presentation of Cash/check store ATM by Skye Bank PLC., situated in Nigeria as a contextual investigation. As per (eShekels Limited, 2006), the historical backdrop of ATMs dated back to the USA in the mid 1960s and picked up grounds world over, during the 70s. Be that as it may, in Nigeria, the ATM was presented in 1989 by the dead Societe Generale Bank and has from that point forward, the ATMs seem to have spread wherever across Nigeria. eShekels constrained, further set that the financial business no uncertainty has seen headway in innovation simply like some other segment; the utilization of the robotized teller machine is one of these as it influences banking activities altogether. With the appropriation of Self Service innovation by the banks, ATMs have kept on overhauling the masses; they offer accommodation to clients and give banking administrations well past the customary help time frame. It subsequently supports a cashless society. In this way, wiping out the danger of loss of money through robbery or fire as saw previously, making a success win situation for parties concerned. Enterprises and organizations working in a dynamic and unstable condition consistently search for approaches to make their development a persistent procedure. They accept they can do this by finding new and inventive methods of keeping up or improving their piece of the overall industry. The way toward transforming these imaginative thoughts into realities is known as advancement. As per the Wikipedia, Innovation is an adjustment in the strategy for accomplishing something, or the valuable use of new developments or revelations. It might likewise allude to major or principal changes in deduction, items, procedures, or associations. (Sarkar, 2007) in refering to Michael Vance improved advancement as a formation of the new or re-organizing of the old in another manner. He went further by recognizing advancement from development by citing Schumpeter (1934), supporters of the academic writing on development regularly recognize creation, a thought made show, and advancement, thoughts applied effectively practically speaking. In all repercussion of life, be it expressions, science, financial aspects or government arrangement, something new should be fundamentally unique to be viewed as a development. (Sarkar, 2007), further expressed the distinction or change should anyway have the option to build esteem, be it client worth, or maker esteem. The target of development is sure change, to improve a person or thing and at last prompting expanded efficiency which is the basic wellspring of expanding riches in an economy he finished up. There are various sorts of distinguished developments. Some of them are featured underneath: * Business Model development includes changing the manner in which business is done regarding catching worth for example Compaq versus Dell, center point and talked carriers versus Southwest, and Hertz/Avis versus Endeavor. * Marketing advancement is the advancement of new showcasing techniques with progress in item plan or bundling, item advancement or estimating. * Organizational advancement includes the creation or modification of business structures, practices, and models, and may consequently incorporate procedure, showcasing and plan of action development. * Process advancement includes the usage of another or fundamentally improved creation or conveyance strategy. * Product advancement, includes the presentation of another great or administration that is new or significantly improved. This may remember upgrades for practical qualities, specialized capacities, usability, or some other measurement. * Service advancement is like item development with the exception of that the development identifies with administrations as opposed to items. Todays United Bank for Africa Plc. (UBA) is the result of the merger of Nigerias (third) and (fifth) biggest banks, to be specific the old UBA and the recent Standard Trust Bank Plc. (STB) individually, and an ensuing procurement of the past Continental Trust Bank Limited (CTB). The association developed as the primary fruitful corporate mix throughout the entire existence of Nigerian banking. UBAs history goes back to 1948 when the British and French Bank Limited (BFB) initiated business in Nigeria and the recent STB and CTB both in 1990. Following Nigerias autonomy from Britain, UBA was fused in 1961 to assume control over the matter of BFB. In spite of the fact that todays UBA rose during a period of industry combination instigated by guideline, the united UBA was a result of a longing to lead the household division to another time of worldwide significance by advocating the formation of the Nigerian purchaser account showcase, driving a private/open area organization at supporting the speeding up of Nigerias monetary turn of events, and developing the establishment from a banking to a one-stop budgetary administrations foundation, while spreading its impressions across Africa to procure the notoriety for being the essence of banking in the landmass. Today, United Bank for Africa Plc. is one of Africas driving money related establishments offering widespread banking to in excess of 7 million clients across 750 branches in 14 African nations. With nearness in New York, London and Paris and resources in abundance of $19bn, UBA is your accomplice for banking administrations for Africans and African related organizations all inclusive http://www.ubagroup.com/gathering/genericpage/19 Skye Bank PLC is a freely cited organization in Nigeria with more than 300,000 investors and is in fact probably the most established bank in Nigeria and West Africa. It furnishes money related items and administrations with a strong mechanical foundation that underpins the administration conveyance procedure to clients. After the bank solidification process in 2006, Skye bank formed into one of the top money related establishments in Nigeria. By and by, it oversees in excess of 250 branches in the nation with more than 600 operational ATM machines inside their business premises and other all around set area the nation over. In 2009, the Bank as a feature of its development and extension technique and its assurance to give world class and front line administrations to its larger part of clients, Skye Bank Plc., presented progression in its electronic installment arrangements, with the dispatch of new money store, check store and outside trade Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), an accomplishment extraordinary throughout the entire existence of Nigerian financial industry. Mr Chuma Ezirim, Deputy General Manager of the bank, during the starting of the item, said Depositing money on the ATMs is basic. A client just spaces in their card, after which the individual in question is given alternatives on the screen. To store money each of the a client needs to do is select the money store choice on the screen, after which the ATM will open the money acknowledgment space. A client can store a wrap of up to 200 notes one after another, without arranging them into various groups, as the ATM acknowledges 100, 200, 500 and 1,000 notes. The ATM will approve each note to affirm it is certifiable, include the notes and hold retained. The client is then informed of the note check and the aggregate and given the alternative to proceed, embed extra notes or drop the exchange. Our clients can likewise store Checks in ATMs. Each register is embedded with the ATM through the ATM Check Processor opening. As the check is embedded, it is imaged, both front and back, the pict ure is shown on the screen and, in this manner, imprinted on the receipt to give the client positive affirmation that the bank has acknowledged the check. At the point when the register is embedded with the ATM, it is perused by a MICR peruser to guarantee that a MICR code line is available and that it is a substantial check. On the off chance that the ATM can't confirm the check, it tends to be dismissed and come back to the client. The picture of the confirmed check, along with the caught code line information, can be passed to the back-office for handling. Checks are gotten up times by assigned officials for additional handling. Already, all exchanges that include checks and remote cash are constantly done at the counter, exacerbated by long lines and postponements. Marc Bourreau, Marianne Verdier, Coo
Wednesday, July 15, 2020
The Physical Effects of Depression
The Physical Effects of Depression Depression Symptoms Print The Physical Effects of Depression By Nancy Schimelpfening Nancy Schimelpfening, MS is the administrator for the non-profit depression support group Depression Sanctuary. Nancy has a lifetime of experience with depression, experiencing firsthand how devastating this illness can be. Learn about our editorial policy Nancy Schimelpfening Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on December 02, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 04, 2020 Depression Overview Types Symptoms Causes & Risk Factors Diagnosis Treatment Coping ADA & Your Rights Depression in Kids Christopher Robbins / Getty Images In This Article Table of Contents Expand Pain Gastrointestinal Immunity Sleep Fatigue Psychomotor High Blood Pressure Appetite and Weight Medication Side Effects Coping View All The most well-known symptoms of depression are emotional, including sadness, guilt, irritability, and feelings of hopelessness. Other frequent symptoms, like trouble focusing or concentrating on tasks, are also thought of as being related to oneâs state of mind. Although depression is a mental illness, it can also cause physical symptoms. Pain, stomach upset, fatigue, and restlessness are just a few potential physical effects of depression.?? People can have these physical symptoms for a variety of reasons, but they may not realize depression can be among the potential causes. Certain treatments used for depression, such as medication, can also have physical side effects like nausea, weight changes, and sexual dysfunction.?? If you have physical symptoms of depression, your doctor and mental health care provider can help you better understand and manage them. Depression as a Systemic Disease Pain People with depression may have vague aches and pains that affect their joints, limbs, or back.?? Some people have âall overâ body pain which may be chronic and debilitating. A person with chronic pain certainly may become depressed, but it may also be that the physical and emotional pain can stem from the same cause. Researchers are still trying to understand how physical pain and depression are related, as well as how they can influence one another.?? One theory is that both can be caused by a dysregulation of neurotransmitters such as serotonin. Some people with depression and pain may feel better if they take an antidepressant that influences the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain.?? Do Antidepressants Help Chronic Pain? Another theory is that people with depression may feel pain differently. A 2015 study of pain processing found that people diagnosed with major depression had a lower pain threshold and tolerance compared to people who were not depressed.?? A 2017 study found that one of the most common forms of pain in adults, lower back pain, could be directly linked to depression.?? An earlier study found that people with depression are 60% more likely to have back pain compared to people who arenât depressed.?? Researchers are continuing to explore a connection between depression and pain, including theories related to chronic inflammation, which may also contribute to other physical symptoms of depression.???? Gastrointestinal Symptoms People with depression may have frequent stomach problems, such as nausea, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation. One possible explanation for these symptoms involves a neurotransmitter in the brain and gut called serotonin. The brain chemical is linked to depression because it is believed to help regulate mood, but researchers also know that it also plays a role in maintaining digestive function. Most of the bodys serotonin is produced and stored in the gut. Researchers are very interested in the âgut-brainâ connection, which they hope could reveal how mental and digestive health influence one another. In addition to serotonin, microbes found in the gut are being explored as potential contributors to everything from mood to immunityâ"both of which have implications for depression.?? How Stress Can Make You Sick Immunity Stress can also make a personâs immune system work less optimally, meaning theyre more likely to get sick. When someone with a weakened immune system does get sick, it may take longer for them to get better.?? Some infections, like the common cold, are generally not serious. However, a weak immune system puts a person at risk for developing complications from an infection or contracting an infection that is harder to treat.?? The relationship between immune function and depression is still being researched. Some studies have hypothesized that chronic stress may cause an inflammatory response that can change how mood-regulating chemicals in the brain work. ?? Sleep Problems When doctors and mental health professionals are considering a diagnosis of depression, sleep disorders are among the âcoreâ symptoms they look for. People who are depressed often have trouble sleeping. Problems may range from struggling to fall or stay asleep, being unable to get restful sleep, or sleeping too much. The relationship between depression and sleep goes both ways, as having trouble sleeping for any reason (such as a medical condition like sleep apnea) increases a personâs risk for depression.?? Some research has suggested that disturbances in circadian rhythm (which can interrupt sleep) may contribute to depression. Understanding and even learning how to alter the sleep-wake cycle is one avenue researchers are exploring as they search for new ways to treat depression.?? Coping With Poor Sleep and Depression Fatigue People who are depressed often feel that no matter how much they sleep, they never feel rested. They may have a hard time getting out of bed in the morning or struggle to perform activities of daily living, such as bathing or doing household chores. Although having low energy can certainly be related to poor sleep, research has indicated that the relationship between depression and fatigue is more complex.?? Fatigue is not only one of the most common physical effects of depression but tends to be one of the more challenging to treat. One study from 2010 found that even after starting an antidepressant, fatigue persisted in around 80% of people with major depression.?? Depression and fatigue may become part of a cycle where ongoing low energy and decreased motivation worsen depression.?? Therefore, adequately addressing fatigue is a crucial part of creating an effective treatment plan for someone diagnosed with depression. Psychomotor Symptoms The term âpsychomotorâ refers to symptoms that make a person feel as though they are thinking and/or moving at a different pace than usual.?? For example, some people with depression perceive their thoughts as sluggish and feel like their movements seem heavy. Others experience symptoms at the opposite end of the spectrum. They may say that they âcanât sit still,â or feel fidgety, restless, and agitated. Mentally, they may experience anxious or even intrusive thoughts.?? To some extent, psychomotor symptoms become more common as someone gets older. However, while depression in the elderly is also common, it is not a normal part of aging.?? For this reason, doctors and mental health professionals need to also consider the possibility that psychomotor changes may be a sign of depression rather than just a part of aging. How Aging Affects Your Health High Blood Pressure People who are depressed may be under stress often or for a long period of time. While itâs not the only cause, chronic stress has been known to contribute to high blood pressure (hypertension).?? Chronic stress, in particular, has been linked to elevated blood pressure. In turn, hypertension increase a personâs risk of cardiovascular disease, which includes heart attacks and strokes.?? Based on the growing body of evidence supporting this relationship, many researchers consider depression a risk factor for cardiovascular disease.?? Appetite and Weight Changes Depression in and of itself can make someone feel like eating more or less than they typically do. People who are depressed may report they have lost weight without trying or have gained weight without being sure of the reason why. One factor that may contribute to weight gain is âemotional eatingâ which refers to a person using food to self-medicate feelings of depression.?? These behaviors can lead to weight gain over time. If someone is overweight or obese, changes in self-image, associated health problems, and weight stigma can also contribute to (or worsen) depression.?? The relationship between weight and depression may depend on more than how much someone weighs or their body mass index (BMI). For example, a 2019 study proposed a specific link between higher amounts of body fat mass and depression (as the researchers did not find a link between depression and non-fat body mass).?? How to Stop Stress Eating Depression can also cause someone to lose weight.?? Loss of appetite, low energy and motivation that makes preparing meals difficult, bowel symptoms, and other factors may cause weight loss in someone who is depressed. People who have eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa, often also have depression or another mental illness.?? Weight loss in eating disorders can be extreme and may cause a host of physical symptoms.?? Several studies have suggested that malnutrition from inadequate food intake may worsen depression, though additional research is needed to support the theory.?? People who do not get enough eat for other reasons, such as those living in poverty, patients with cancer,?? and the elderly, are also at risk for depression related to malnutrition.?? Changes in appetite and accompanying weight loss or gain can also be a side effect of antidepressant medications. Medication Side Effects Both prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) medications can come with side effects. While they are usually mild and get better as the body adjusts to the drug, others may be severe and persistent.?? Medications used to treat depression may have side effects, many of which are physical. A few examples of common side effects of antidepressants include:?? FatigueNauseaInsomniaDizzinessDry mouthBlurred visionDifficulty focusing or concentratingAppetite changes, weight gain/lossSexual dysfunction (trouble maintaining an erection, pain with intercourse, inability to orgasm) If medication side effects are too difficult to cope with, a person is less likely to continue taking it. For someone who takes medication to manage depression, side effects from antidepressants can be a barrier to treatment. The mental and emotional side effects of antidepressants can be serious and may indicate a medication is not the right treatment for you. If you experience worsening feelings of anxiety and depression and/or thoughts of suicide after starting an antidepressant, seek immediate medical care. Negative Effects of Antidepressants Coping When you go to your doctor with a physical complaint, they may not initially ask you about emotional symptoms. However, they wonât be able to accurately diagnose depression without it. Before you can begin to deal with the physical effects of depression, you need an accurate diagnosis. If you have depression symptoms such as persistent sadness, and low mood or loss of interest in doing things that you used to enjoy, make sure you mention these feelings to your doctor.?? Your doctor also needs this information to help them decide on the most effective way to treat depression, so itâs important you let them know about the emotional, mental, and physical symptoms you are having. The Best Online Help Resources for Depression
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Time Management Tips For Employers - 953 Words
Time Management Tips for Employers If you are an employer and small business owner, time management becomes critical for making the most of your business, achieving your goals and even fostering loyalty from customers and employees. The following five time-saving tips will help you get more done in your available time without generating stress or working 80-hour weeks. 1. Planning Your Work Planning your work is the most important strategy for effective time management. The small business owner can t do everything personally, so planning the business day is essential for determining what s most important, what only the owner can do and what can safely be handled by other employees, friends or family members. As an employer, you have a lot of pressure to make decisions, meet deadlines, complete paperwork and handle issues like customer service and getting to know your customers. If you want to stay on-point and get more done, try following these planning suggestions: Prioritize tasks in order of importance and urgency. Put a checkmark beside tasks that only you can do. Carry a schedule, and refer to it often. Keep a phone, tablet, diary or daily planner handy to record appointments, deadlines and ideas. Set designated times to handle interruptions, employee conferences and other matters, and insist that people wait until that time except in urgent cases. Ignore phone calls and emails until the time youââ¬â¢ve set aside to deal with them. Plan to spend the most time onShow MoreRelatedOutline Of A Persuasive Outline Essay1190 Words à |à 5 PagesGratuity Specific Purpose: To persuade my audience to support the continuation of tipping (in restaurants). Introduction I. Many times my family has gone out to restaurants, having nice experiences. Other visits not so much. One outing in particular, my family and I ate out at an upscale French restaurant in Virginia. The food was good. However, my dad left a small tip for the level of service provided by our snobby waitress. Leaving the restaurant, we heard a ââ¬Å"Sir! Excuse me, Sir.â⬠Our waitressRead MoreAmeric How Abolishing The Tipping System1433 Words à |à 6 Pagesto emotionally tip, servers will often go out of their way to ensure that customers are well taken care of in hopes that they will be rewarded with a higher gratuity. Due to the system being so engrained in American culture, it may be impossible to completely eliminate tipping, but there is significant importance for employers and employees to begin phasing it out. The act of tipping came to America in the late 1800ââ¬â¢s from England where it was already customary. Founded in a time period where itRead MoreEssay about Executive Chef Recruitment Plan840 Words à |à 4 Pagesmarketing yourself and your employer, and will be glad to share your marketing ideas with our General Manager and Assistant General Manager. Finally, youre a team player who wont hesitate to jump in when the kitchen is short staffed or when were asked to cater a special event. Were looking for an experienced executive chef with a bachelors degree or higher. Qualified candidates will have more than five years of industry experience, with at least two years of management experience. Previous experienceRead MoreEssay on Raising Minimum Wage Increases Unemployment1420 Words à |à 6 Pagesyou could work full-time and support a family on less than $15,000 a year, go try it. If not, vote to give millions of the hardest-working people in America a raise.â⬠-ââ¬âPresident Obama, State of the Union address, Jan. 20, 2015 President Barack Obama is renewing his call to raise the minimum wage to $10.10. During a speech at a manufacturing plant, President Obama proclaimed, We should be raising the minimum wage to make sure that more workers who have been working full-time shouldnt be livingRead MoreChallenges Of Time Management As An Adult Learner1019 Words à |à 4 PagesManaging Time as an Adult Learner Over the last several years, adult learners have become increasingly common inside the institutions of higher education. This is because, many of these individuals are returning to school in order to be more competitive in the job market. As, it is demanding specialized skills and the ability to adapt with different challenges employers are facing. (Newbaker, 2012) Evidence of the can be seen with a study that was conducted by the National Student ClearinghouseRead MoreTips For Quitting A Job1399 Words à |à 6 Pages10 Tips for Quitting Your Job Professionally Meta Title: Quitting a job, is a difficult task that affects your life Meta Description: People quit their job in a very unprofessional way, resulting in an average rapport at work. This affects their resumes, promotions and their work life balance. Content: What could a smart exit look like? Hopefully, your office is a great one in which everyone is a happy worker, but if you do not and feel as if aimlessness is creeping into your personal life,Read MoreThe Modern Girl s Guide For Spending Less And Saving More By Catey Hill1071 Words à |à 5 PagesThe book Shoo, Jimmy Choo! The Modern Girlââ¬â¢s Guide to Spending Less and Saving More by Catey Hill lays the foundation of financial life management for women of all ages. She uses fun and real world examples to connect with her audience. There are actual instructions and how-tos feature throughout the book, so the reader can be proactive in improving their financial stance. There are four main parts that the book follows: 1) Style, Diet, and Fitnessâ⬠¦for Your Finances, 2) Spending Style, 3) Debt DietRead MoreThe Restaurant Enterprise1280 Words à |à 6 PagesBecause of this, tipped employees are predicted to accumulate the remainder in their pay from patron tips. This creates a state of affairs where woman workers have to gain favor with their customers to earn a good living. This form of unbalanced field may additionally subject women to be less likely to fight for their rights and document undesirable sexual behaviors, as they depend upon the clientsââ¬â¢ tips to aid themselves financially. Since tipped employees are forced to depend on clients for his orRead MoreWhat They Didnt Teach Us in Sales Class892 Words à |à 4 PagesWhat They Didnt Teach Us in Sales Class In reducing high turnover among new sales personnel, the first thing that firms should do or the employers of that firm should do is to match the job with the best suited to perform it. High turnover organizations spend disproportionate amounts of resources on recruiting and replacing their workforce, while smart organizations invest in employee retention. Indeed that theres going to be turnover no matter what you do, but blindly ignoring the reasons forRead MoreQuality Management Implementation Of Espresso Coffee1671 Words à |à 7 PagesINTRODUCTION In the present world quality management plays vital role of each and every business. Also customers willing to get top quality products with super quality brand name. Because most of the time they are aware of the word called quality management. When it comes in the food and beverage industry Quality Management is facilitating all the functions and major roles to ensure that the particular Company achieve their targets. To fulfill these criteriaââ¬â¢s the organization should need to adjust
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 1683 Words
Every parents wants their child to amount to greatness and be the best their child can be. Parents tend to push their children and give them the mindset that through hard work and dedication that child can achieve anything. In F. Scott Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s novel The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald demonstrates parents lied about hard work and, so he ridicules the high class and lower classes, thus critiquing the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea to give people hope that through hard work one can achieve wealth, fame, and prosperity. This dream symbolizes the desire to attain a luxurious house, car and even a perfect marriage if one is diligent enough. It is represented by the idea of a self-sufficient man or woman who is determined to achieveâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Myrtle hangs out with Tom so she can feel as if she is in a higher class. In addition, her entire attitude changes when she is with him. She tries to talk about the ââ¬Å"lower orderâ⬠as if she is not one of them. When Myrtle was in New York with Tom and his friend Nick, they were having a party and Tom ordered Myrtle to ââ¬Å"get some more ice and mineral water before everybody goes to sleepâ⬠(Fitzgerald 35). Tom is putting Myrtle in her place and making it clear her that she is nothing more than a servant. Myrtle, however, replied by saying she ââ¬Å"told that boy about the ice. [she] raised her eyebrows in despair at the shiftlessness of the lower orders. These people! You have to keep after them all the timeâ⬠(Fitzgerald 35). Myrtle believes that just because she is with a wealthy man that she is anatomically high class and had the means to order anyone around. Ultimately, her craving for an opulence life is what essentially leads her to her death when she jumped in front of a car thinking it was Tom. Which proves that one can not m ove up the social ladder. The hope of true happiness is something Daisy strives to have in her luxurious life, but by discovering she married the wrong man her entire aspect into who she is and her outlook on life is altered. During dinner at The Buchanan, Tom, Daisy, Jordan, Daisyââ¬â¢s friend and Nick were interrupted because Tom got a call from another woman, and Jordan informs Nick that Tom isShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1393 Words à |à 6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was the model of the American image in the nineteen twenties. He had wealth, fame, a beautiful wife, and an adorable daughter; all seemed perfect. Beneath the gilded faà §ade, however, was an author who struggled with domestic and physical difficulties that plagued his personal life and career throughout its short span. This author helped to launch the theme that is so prevalent in his work; the human instinct to yearn for more, into the forefront of American literature, where itRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Sc ott Fitzgerald1343 Words à |à 6 PagesHonors English 10 Shugart 18 Decemeber 2014 The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald s 1925 novel The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story, a mystery, and a social commentary on American life. The Great Gatsby is about the lives of four wealthy characters observed by the narrator, Nick Carroway. Throughout the novel a mysterious man named Jay Gatsby throws immaculate parties every Saturday night in hope to impress his lost lover, Daisy Buchanan. Gatsby lives in a mansion on West Egg across from DaisyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920ââ¬â¢s. Also known as the ââ¬Å"roaring twentiesâ⬠, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F. ScottRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1166 Words à |à 5 Pagesin the Haze F. Scott Fitzgerald lived in a time that was characterized by an unbelievable lack of substance. After the tragedy and horrors of WWI, people were focused on anything that they could that would distract from the emptiness that had swallowed them. Tangible greed tied with extreme materialism left many, by the end of this time period, disenchanted. The usage of the literary theories of both Biographical and Historical lenses provide a unique interpretation of the Great Gatsby centered aroundRead MoreThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald845 Words à |à 3 PagesIn F. Scott Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s novel, The Great Gatsby, colors represent a variety of symbols that relate back to the American Dream. The dream of being pure, innocent and perfect is frequently associated with the reality of corruption, violence, and affairs. Gatsbyââ¬â¢s desire for achieving the American Dream is sought for through corruption (Schneider). The American Dream in the 1920s was perceived as a desire of w ealth and social standings. Social class is represented through the East Egg, the WestRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay970 Words à |à 4 Pagesrespecting and valuing Fitzgerald work in the twenty-first century? Fitzgerald had a hard time to profiting from his writing, but he was not successful after his first novel. There are three major point of this essay are: the background history of Fitzgerald life, the comparisons between Fitzgerald and the Gatsby from his number one book in America The Great Gatsby, and the Fitzgerald got influences of behind the writing and being a writer. From childhood to adulthood, Fitzgerald faced many good andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald2099 Words à |à 9 Pagesauthor to mirror his life in his book. In his previous novels F. Scott Fitzgerald drew from his life experiences. He said that his next novel, The Great Gatsby, would be different. He said, ââ¬Å"In my new novel Iââ¬â¢m thrown directly on purely creative workâ⬠(F. Scott Fitzgerald). He did not realize or did not want it to appear that he was taking his own story and intertwining it within his new novel. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he imitates his lifestyle through the Buchanan family to demonstrateRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1607 Words à |à 7 Pages The Great Gatsby is an American novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. One of the themes of the book is the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea in which Americans believe through hard work they can achieve success and prosperity in the free world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, the American Dream leads to popularity, extreme jealousy and false happiness. Jay Gatsbyââ¬â¢s recent fortune and wealthiness helped him earn a high social position and become one of the mostRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1592 Words à |à 7 PagesMcGowan English 11A, Period 4 9 January 2014 The Great Gatsby Individuals who approach life with an optimistic mindset generally have their goals established as their main priority. Driven by ambition, they are determined to fulfill their desires; without reluctance. These strong-minded individuals refuse to be influenced by negative reinforcements, and rely on hope in order to achieve their dreams. As a man of persistence, the wealthy Jay Gatsby continuously strives to reclaim the love of hisRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1646 Words à |à 7 PagesThe 1920s witnessed the death of the American Dream, a message immortalized in F. Scott Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s The Great Gatsby. Initially, the American Dream represented the outcome of American ideals, that everyone has the freedom and opportunity to achieve their dreams provided they perform honest hard work. During the 1920s, the United States experienced massive economic prosperity making the American Dream seem alive and strong. However, in Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s eyes, the new Am erican culture build around that
Big Five Personality Traits Free Essays
Big five model â⬠¢ Lewis goldberg proposed a five dimension personality model , nicknamed the big five /five factor theory. â⬠¢ The Big Five model is a comprehensive, empirical, data-driven research finding. â⬠¢ In psychology, the ââ¬Å"Big Fiveâ⬠factors (Five Factor Model) of personality are five broad domains or dimensions of personality which are used to describe human personality. We will write a custom essay sample on Big Five Personality Traits or any similar topic only for you Order Now Big five factors are â⬠¢ Factor I: Extraversion. â⬠¢ Factor II: Agreeableness. â⬠¢ Factor III: Conscientiousness. â⬠¢ Factor IV: Neuroticism. â⬠¢ Factor V: Openness to Experience. Factor I: Extraversion Extraversion is characterized by positive emotions and the tendency to seek out stimulation and the company of others. â⬠¢ Extraverts enjoy being with people, and are often perceived as full of energy. â⬠¢ They tend to be enthusiastic, action-oriented individuals who are likely to say ââ¬Å"Yes! â⬠or ââ¬Å"Letââ¬â¢s go! â⬠to opportunities for excitement. Continuedâ⬠¦ â⬠¢ In groups they like to talk, assert themselves, and draw attention to themselves. â⬠¢ Introverts lack the social exuberance and activity levels of extraverts. â⬠¢ They tend to seem quiet, low-key, deliberate, and less involved in the social world. Continuedâ⬠¦ Extraversion : the tendency to be â⬠¢ Talkative versus Quiet. â⬠¢ Assertive versus Reserved. â⬠¢ Active versus Shy. â⬠¢ Energetic versus Silent. â⬠¢ Outgoing versus Withdrawnness.. Sample extraversion items â⬠¢ I donââ¬â¢t mind being the center of attention. â⬠¢ I feel comfortable around people. â⬠¢ I start conversations. â⬠¢ I talk to a lot of different people at parties. â⬠¢ I donââ¬â¢t talk a lot. (reversed) â⬠¢ I have little to say. (reversed) â⬠¢ I donââ¬â¢t like to draw attention to myself. (reversed) â⬠¢ I am quiet around strangers. (reversed) Factor II: Agreeableness â⬠¢ Agreeableness is a tendency to be compassionate nd cooperative rather than suspicious and antagonistic towards others. â⬠¢ They are generally considerate, friendly, generous, helpful, and willing to compromise their interests with others. â⬠¢ Agreeable people also have an optimistic view of human nature. They believe peo ple are basically honest, decent, and trustworthy. Continued.. â⬠¢ Disagreeable individuals place self-interest above getting along with others. â⬠¢ They are generally unconcerned with othersââ¬â¢ well-being. â⬠¢ Sometimes their skepticism about othersââ¬â¢ motives causes them to be suspicious, unfriendly, and ncooperative. Continuedâ⬠¦.. â⬠¢ Kind versus unkind. â⬠¢ Appreciative versus Fault-finding. â⬠¢ Soft-hearted versus Hard-hearted. â⬠¢ Warm versus Cold. â⬠¢ Generous versus Quarrelsome. â⬠¢ Friendly versus Unfriendly. Sample agreeableness items â⬠¢ I am interested in people. â⬠¢ I sympathize with othersââ¬â¢ feelings. â⬠¢ I have a soft heart. â⬠¢ I take time out for others. â⬠¢ I feel othersââ¬â¢ emotions. â⬠¢ I make people feel at ease. Factor III: Conscientiousness â⬠¢ Conscientiousness is a tendency to show self-discipline, act dutifully, and aim for achievement against measures or outside expect ations. The trait shows a preference for planned rather than spontaneous behavior. â⬠¢ It influences the way in which we control, regulate, and direct our impulses. Continuedâ⬠¦.. â⬠¢ Organized versus unorganized. â⬠¢ Efficient versus inefficient. â⬠¢ Responsible versus Irresponsible. â⬠¢ Reliable versus unreliable. â⬠¢ Dependable versus Undependable â⬠¢ Practical versus imaginative. Sample conscientiousness items â⬠¢ I am always prepared. â⬠¢ I pay attention to details. â⬠¢ I get chores done right away. â⬠¢ I like order. â⬠¢ I follow a schedule. â⬠¢ I am exacting in my work. Factor IV: Neuroticism â⬠¢ Neuroticism is the tendency to experience negative emotions, such as anger, anxiety, or depression. â⬠¢ It is sometimes called emotional instability. â⬠¢ Those who score high in neuroticism are emotionally reactive and vulnerable to stress. â⬠¢ They are more likely to interpret ordinary situations as threatening, and minor frustrations as hopelessly difficult. Continuedâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ â⬠¢ These problems in emotional regulation can diminish the ability of a person scoring high on neuroticism to think clearly, make decisions, and cope effectively with stress. At the other end of the scale, individuals who score low in neuroticism are less easily upset and are less emotionally reactive. â⬠¢ They tend to be calm, emotionally stable, and free from persistent negative feelings. Continuedâ⬠¦ â⬠¢ Tense, Anxious, Nervous, Moody, Worrying, Touchy, Fearful, Self-pitying, Temperamental, Unstable, Self-punishing. â⬠¢ versus [Emo tional stability, Emotional control, Ego strength] Sample neuroticism items â⬠¢ I am easily disturbed. â⬠¢ I change my mood a lot. â⬠¢ I get irritated easily. â⬠¢ I get stressed out easily. â⬠¢ I get upset easily. I have frequent mood swings. â⬠¢ I often feel blue. â⬠¢ I worry about things. Factor V: Openness to Experience â⬠¢ Openness is a general appreciation for art, emotion, adventure, unusual ideas, imagination, curiosity, and variety of experience. â⬠¢ The trait distinguishes imaginative people from down-to-earth, conventional people. â⬠¢ People who are open to experience are intellectually curious, appreciative of art, and sensitive to beauty. Continuedâ⬠¦ â⬠¢ They tend to be, compared to more creative and more aware of their feelings. â⬠¢ They are more likely to hold unconventional eliefs. â⬠¢ People with low scores on openness tend to have more conventional, traditional interests. â⬠¢ They prefer the plain, straigh tforward, and obvious over the complex, ambiguous, and subtle. Continuedâ⬠¦ â⬠¢ Wide interests versus Narrow interests, â⬠¢ Imaginative versus Commonplace, â⬠¢ Intelligent versus Unintelligent, Sample openness items â⬠¢ I have a rich vocabulary. â⬠¢ I have a vivid imagination. â⬠¢ I have excellent ideas. â⬠¢ I am quick to understand things. â⬠¢ I use difficult words. â⬠¢ I spend time reflecting on things. â⬠¢ I am full of ideas. Thank you How to cite Big Five Personality Traits, Papers Big five Personality Traits Free Essays ââ¬Å"The Big Fiveâ⬠are personality traits that are seen in middle-aged men and women in how he or she acts during this change. First, the neuroticism individuals who are high on this trait are those who are worrying, temperamental, self-pitying, self-conscious, emotional and vulnerable. Those who are low on this trait are calm, even-tempered, self-content, comfortable, unemotional, and hardy. We will write a custom essay sample on Big five Personality Traits or any similar topic only for you Order Now This type of personality is those who donââ¬â¢t understand how to deal with the stage of the midlife changes. Extroversion is the next trait. The individuals who are high on this trait are affectionate, talkative, active, fun-loving, and passionate. This person is very loving and cares much for those around him or her. While those who are low are reserved, quiet, passive, sober, and emotionally unreactive. This person excludes himself from others and shows little emotion. Next, the openness to experience individuals who are high on this trait is imaginative, creative, original, curious, and liberal. Individuals who are low are down-to-earth, uncreative, conventional, uncurious, and conservative. These people are the majority of the middle-aged people by experiencing times of both the high and low side. Agreeableness individuals who are high on this trait are soft-hearted, trusting, generous, acquiescent, lenient, and good-natured. These people are willing to give when someone is in need and are very enjoyable to be around. Those who are low on this trait are ruthless, suspicious, stingy, antagonistic, critical, and irritable. They are just the opposite and are not fun to be around and are not willing to help out. Last, conscientiousness individuals who are high on this trait are conscientious, hard-working, well-organized, punctual, ambitious, and preserving. Those on the low side are negligent, lazy, aimless, and nonpersistent. Many people in the middle age step are at the low side of these traits but as the change comes to an end, they try to get back to the high side of the trait. ââ¬Å"Longitudinal and cross-sectional studies of men and women in many countries varying widely in cultural traditions reveal the agreeableness and conscientiousness increase from the teenage years through middle age, whereas neuroticism declines, the extroversion and openness to experience do not change or decrease slightly, changes that reflect ââ¬Ësettling downââ¬â¢ and greater maturityâ⬠(McCrae Costa, 2006). Herbst performed a study that showed that 52% of people asked about their personality said that it changed, 39% changed a little, and 9% changed a lot (et al. 2000). Works Cited Herbst, J. H. (2000). Self-perceptions of change and stability in personality at midlife. The UNC alumni heart study. Assessment, 7, 379-388. McCrae, R. , Costa, P. T. , Jr. (2006). Cross-cultural perspectives on adult personality trait development. In D. K. Mroczek T. D. Little (Eds. Handbook of personality development (pp. 129-146). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. Lesson 9 Part A Works Cited Menon, U. (2001). Middle adulthood in cultural perspective: The imagined and the experienced in three cultures. In M. E. Lachman (Ed. ), Handbook of middle development (pp. 40-74). New York: Wiley. Ryff, C. D. , Singer, B. H. (2005). Social environments and the genetics of aging: Advancing knowledge of protecting health mechanisms. Journal of Gerontology. How to cite Big five Personality Traits, Essay examples
Saturday, April 25, 2020
Live, Laugh, Love free essay sample
Live, Laugh, Love Everyone has difficult times in their lives; some tougher to get through than others. There is only one time period in my life thatââ¬â¢s stands out to be the most difficult part of my life to get through. I was only eleven when this obstacle began, yet still to young to comprehend how tragic the situation actually was at the time. My mom was diagnosed with colon cancer in June 2004, and was put in the hospital for surgery and recovery. That summer the only times my brother, my sister, and I were able to go home was when we had to gather clothes; we migrated between our fatherââ¬â¢s house, our grandparents house, and our friends houses. After the summer ended and school started, we were able to move back into our house. Life was basically the same, except for the fact that my mom now had no hair and was vomiting every other hour due to the chemotherapy. We will write a custom essay sample on Live, Laugh, Love or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In addition, my mom, a single parent of three, had to stop working. Despite how sick she was, she still attempted to work as much as she could. Though we argued, like any other teenage daughter and mother would, our relationship grew stronger as I got older. I considered my mom as a best friend; she was someone who I was incredibly comfortable talking to and I adored being around. My friends loved my mom as much as I did as well. My mom used to come and eat lunch with me and my friends when I was in eighth grade. Even when I wasnââ¬â¢t home, some of my friends used to come over and spend time with my mom. She was loved by everyone, old and young. In September 2007, I entered Shepaug Valley High School, and I spent a lot of time away from home my freshman year. I allowed our relationship to drift apart; partly because I was angry at her for forcing me to go to Shepaug Valley High School and the other part was me just being a rebel. I got myself into some trouble early in the summer of 2008, which really made it obvious that my relationship with my mom was lacking something. Little did I know, the medicines for my mom had stopped working and all she had left as an option was to hope for an acceptance into a cancer clinical trial. But it is only now that I realize my mom knew she was dying; she took away my punishment months early. She knew I was unhappy, and she didnââ¬â¢t want to see me unhappy in her final months. I started my sophomore year at New Milford High School and was having a difficult time adjusting to the new school. One of the days, my mom picked me up, and I immediately began talking about my needs and desires. My mom only turned to me and said ââ¬Å" Nichole, Iââ¬â¢m dying.â⬠The tumor in her liver was continuously growing and could not be stopped, so her liver was failing. My mom was dying and I had only acted spiteful and inconsiderate towards her when she clearly didnââ¬â¢t deserve that. Reality had finally hit me. Shortly after that car ride, my mom was hospitalized. This time though, she only grew weaker and more sickly. And when matters didnââ¬â¢t improve, she was brought back home. Friends and family came to visit her before it was too late. Then things took a turn for the worst. I was just about to begin practice when my father called me saying that he needed to get me immediately; my mom wasnââ¬â¢t doing well. The next morning, November 8th, 2008, I was woken up at seven only to be informed that my mom had passed away in her sleep. The wake and funeral took place a few days later and I had the love and support of my friends and family. Afterwards though, my brother, my sister, and I had to move out of our house and in with our father. Mentally, I was not alright afterwards; I had trouble sleeping at night and I had a hard time letting out emotions and kept them all bottled up. It took much effort to get myself mentally stable. I saw a therapist who helped me tremendously to overcome this hardship. I even started to spend more time with my sister, who has now become the best friend that my mom was to me. Having gone through this dreadful experience, I consider it to be my awakening. It has opened my eyes to reality and has changed my perspective on life. Prior to my momââ¬â¢s death, I was inconsiderate towards others and took everything for granted, but now I appreciate every single thing in my life. I donââ¬â¢t treat people with disrespect anymore because you never know what could happen to them suddenly. And most importantly I cherish every second of my life and I treat it as though it were my last. I once read that you time will pass by too fast and eventually you will lose someone you love, so laugh too much and love like youââ¬Ëve never been hurt, because every sixty seconds you spend upset is a minute of happiness you will never get back. And you canââ¬â¢t be afraid that your life will end, but you should be afraid that you life will never begin. I admire that and take it into consideration when I look upon my life.
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